Kawah ijen dengan 6 keunikan yang paling popular di dunia
Kawah ijen adalah salah satu destinasi wisata terbaik di Jawa Timur, Destinasi ini berada di antara 2 kabupaten, yaitu Kabupaten Banyuwangi dan Kabupaten Bondowoso.
Salah satu tujuan wisatawan datang ke Kawah Ijen adalah untuk melihat dan minikmati indanhya semburan api bewarna biru (blue fire). Bila ingin melihat indahnya blue fire anda harus melakukan pendakian sejauh 3,8 Km bisa di tempuh selama 1,,5 jam bagi yang terbiasa melakukan pedakian, untuk pendaki pemula biasanya di capai selama 2 jam.
Berikut Keunikan Kawah Ijen
1. Kawah asam terbesar di dunia
Danau Kawah Ijen sangat indah dilihat dari bibir kawah, sesekali kita juga akan menyaksikan para penambang belerang yang menuruni kawah untuk mengambil belerang. Kaldera Ijen merupakan kaldera terbesar di pulau Jawa dengan diameter 6 km.
Bentuk Danau Kawah Ijen lonjong seperti elip dengan daerah pembuangan air danau terletak sebelah barat yang merupakan hulu sungai Banyu Pahit dan Banyu Putih. Danau Kawah Ijen memiliki luas 45 hektare dengan garis tengah 950 meter dan memiliki kedalaman 176 meter.
Kawah Ijen (Ijen crater) merupakan sebuah danau terbesar di dunia dengan derajat keasaman yang sangat tinggi (pH <0,5) dan juga terisi air yang telah mengalami mineralisasi volkanik. Juga terdapat sebuah solfatara permanen di tepi danau, yang terus-menerus menghasilkan belerang murni. Belerang ini ditambang oleh pekerja lokal.
Sesekali juga terjadi ledakan akibat adanya kegiatan freatik, yang terjadi ditengah danau. Aktifitas freaktik ini ditengarai sebagai indikasi ancaman utama dan telah terjadi beberapa kali.
2. Terdapat Fenomena alam Blue fire satu-satunya di Dunia
Fenomena langka yang hanya satu-satunya di dunia yaitu Api biru atau blue fire. fenomena Blue fire hanya bisa dilihat di Kawah Ijen, fenomena ini bisa di lihat saat gelap dan akan hilang saat cahaya matahari muncul.
3. Sumber belerang terbesar Di pulau Jawa | Kawah Ijen
Kawah Ijen merupakan tempat penambangan belerang terbesar di Jawa Timur yang masih menggunakan cara tradisional. Ijen memiliki sumber sublimat belerang yang seakan tidak pernah habis dimanfaatkan untuk berbagai keperluan industri kimia dan penjernih gula.
4. Penambang belerang traditional
Penambang belerang tradisional ini konon hanya terdapat di Indonesia yaitu di Welirang dan Ijen. Tempat pengambilan belerang terdapat di dasar kawah sejajar dengan permukaan danau. Setelah belerang dipotong, penambang akan memikulnya melalui jalan setapak. Beban yang dipikul cukup berat antara 80 hingga 100 kg, dengan harga Rp. 900 per kg.
5. Terdapat taksi didorong manusia
Jasa taksi bertenaga manusia tersedia di jalur pendakian Gunung Ijen, Jawa Timur. Pengguna jasa ini akan diangkut menggunakan becak terbuka, kemudian didorong oleh warga setempat yang menyediakannya. Wisatawan akan diantar oleh pengojek yang biasanya merupakan penambang belerang. Para pengojek terkenal ramah dan akan mengajak Anda berbincang selama perjalanan. jasa taksi Rp. 800.000
6. Terdapat Fenomena milky way di kawah ijen
Fenomena milky way di kawah ijen adalah salah satu fenomena alam langka yang dapat ditemukan di area Kawah Ijen, peristiwa ini bisa di lihat dari bulan April hingga Nopember.
Fenomena ini muncul karena susunan gugus-gugus bintang yang menyebar di langit angkasa dan di Indonesia sendiri digambarkan bahwa milky way ini merupakan gambaran Bima yang tengah dililit naga yang bisa kalian dapatkan visualnya apabila bintang-bintang tersebut saling dihubungkan kemudian ditarik garis. Untuk itulah mengapa di Indonesia fenomena seperti ini sering disebut dengan Bima sakti. Dan istilah Milky Way itu sendiri merupakan istilah internasional yang lebih universal.
Ingin melihat keenam keunikan di atas, segera hubungi kami!
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